Методика здійснення іджтіхаду і вимоги до муджтахідів в мусульманському праві

Abstract

Ijtihad takes pride of place as a progressive method in cases where in the Quran and the Sunnah are no clear answers to the questions that arise when the economic and social conditions in the community. In this way muzhtahids are dealing with complex issues. This is done by interpreting the known sources and elimination of these new regulations. That ijtihad, which has seven degrees, Islam provides the flexibility and dynamism. To implement ijtihad the mujtahid who have knowledge of Sharia evidence (Qur'an, Sunnah, Ijma, qiyas), Arabic language, the meanings of words, scare of God, piety, are respected by the people around them.